Introduction to Security Training Standards
As a private security guard, you need the right training to do your job well and stay safe. Around the world, there are standards that help guide this training. These include ISO and ASIS guidelines. Knowing the basics can help you do your job better and make smart decisions on the job.
What Are Security Training Standards?
Security training standards are sets of rules or best practices. They help security companies train their guards. These standards cover topics like safety, legal awareness, communication, use of force, and emergency response.
Some standards are international. Others are national or local. Many companies use these standards to write their own training programs.
Key International Standards
ISO 18788: Management System for Private Security Operations
This standard sets rules for how private security companies should operate. It focuses on:
- Planning and managing security operations
- Respecting human rights
- Reducing risks
- Quality and accountability
It’s mostly used by companies that work in high-risk areas or overseas. But the ideas apply everywhere. For example, it stresses the importance of planning before a shift and knowing your responsibilities.
ASIS International Standards
ASIS is a global group for security professionals. They publish many helpful standards and guidelines. Two important ones for guards are:
- PSP (Physical Security Professional): Covers access control, surveillance, and response.
- General Security Risk Assessment Guideline: Helps you understand and reduce risks on the job.
ASIS also teaches about ethics, professionalism, and communication—key skills for guards.
National and Local Standards
Every country—and often each state or region—has its own rules. These might include:
- Minimum training hours
- Topics required (like first aid or use of force)
- Licensing exams
- Ongoing training or refresher courses
Always follow your site policy and local law. Ask your supervisor or training manager if you’re unsure.
Why Standards Matter on the Job
Standards aren’t just theory. They help you:
- Stay safe
- Respond better in emergencies
- Know your limits and rights
- Improve communication and teamwork
- Protect the people and property you’re assigned to
Shift Checklist
Use this checklist to apply training standards during your shift:
- ✅ Review your post orders before starting
- ✅ Check your equipment (radio, flashlight, uniform)
- ✅ Walk your patrol route with awareness
- ✅ Know emergency exits and first aid kit locations
- ✅ Watch your communication—stay calm and professional
- ✅ Log all incidents in your report clearly and factually
Quick Scenario: Applying Standards in Action
You’re working the night shift at a warehouse. You hear a loud bang. You check your patrol route and see a broken window. You don’t see anyone, but you hear movement inside.
What do you do?
- Follow your site policy for unknown intrusions.
- Call for backup or notify police if needed.
- Do not enter the area alone unless trained and authorized.
- Document everything in your report.
This follows ISO’s focus on risk management and ASIS guidelines on response and safety.
3-Question FAQ
1. Do I need to know ISO or ASIS standards to do my job?
No, but knowing the basics helps you understand why your training matters and how to act professionally.
2. Can I get certified in these standards?
Yes. Some companies offer training in ISO or ASIS standards. Your employer may offer or require this.
3. What if my site doesn’t follow these standards?
Follow your site policy and local law. You can still apply best practices from these standards to improve your own work.
Action Takeaway
Security training standards like ISO and ASIS help you stay safe, act professionally, and handle tough situations. Learn the basics. Follow your site’s training. When in doubt, ask your supervisor or review your post orders.
